Create a Cyber Charter of Fundamental Rights

I believe that we need for the cyberspace a Charter of Fundamental Rights, the John Perry Barlow’s “Declaration of the Independence of supplements Cyber Space” from the year 1996. To me it’s not about to give the Internet a constitution. That would be almFost a rape of Barlow’s teachings, which he so eloquently, indeed almost grandiose points out, has. We need security in cyberspace with no government, we need freedom.

This Bill of Rights is to establish the fundamental freedoms of the Internet, which must be protected against restrictions imposed by governments, companies, institutions, criminals, insurgents and criminal gangs. Google behaves in the confrontation with China as the ambassador of the ancient world of the Internet according to its own (rediscovered) Enterprise principles. It is therefore wise to determine our own principles and to discuss.

Prevention of crime sound good, but can ‘unpleasant side effects’ have. A society where the “precautionary principle prevails comes dangerously close to a state audit. The “alarming examples” are there for the taking. Think of restraining risk youth, the Mosquito youth counterpart, the “weekend package” catering to violence, the sharing of confidential information in the Bibob process and encourage citizens navigation behavior.

In the concluding chapter of the “Trend Signalement 2010 Crime Prevention Security Center warns today an against ” over enthusiastic application of preventive measures. They probably do “more harm than good”. So the danger is that “anyone who deviates from the norm”, as citizens risk being labeled. This can lead to wrongful abduction, false family interventions, false denials, suspicion or prohibited area.

With a solid implementation of preventive measures may also according to the CCV ‘uncertainty intolerance “grow further: the unwillingness to either a” certain degree of insecurity “to accept. The public does not believe that society is doable, but when it comes to safety. Then the state must protect the citizens of all evil. The riots in Hook of Holland could thus lead to “disproportionate control” of events, the number of inspections and grows through the “intervention force” of the State are ‘excessive’ .

It is the statement that a person made in writing to apprise the judge believed facts which have the characteristics of crime. With it, the complainant requested the opening of a criminal case in which the commission will investigate the alleged crime, and shall be constituted as plaintiffs therein.

You can bring a case any Spanish citizen regardless of whether or not offended by the crime, however, foreigners may sue in the first case, ie if they are directly aggrieved by the state crime.

The person making the declaration (or complainant) has revealed in the lawsuit his intention to intervene in legal proceedings as plaintiff, may depart from them at any time, subject to being subject to civil and / or criminal where appropriate.

The judge or court will decide whether or not to admit the pending lawsuit filed.

Against the decision (order) issued by rejecting the call may be submitted appeal.

For its part, may terminate the complaint is both public and private crimes.

The public offenses are those who pursue ‘automatically’, that is, by the authorities themselves. However, for the monitoring of private crimes (eg, libel and slander … etc.) Will be affected by the same make a complaint in which he expresses his desire to be the prosecution in criminal proceedings.

How is the complaint?

The complaint must be in writing, we need the intervention of a solicitor and barrister and it must contain:

* The judge or court to which it is addressed.
* Name and neighborhood (determined by place of residence) of the complainant.
* Name and vicinity of the complaint. If you know the identity of the respondent, must indicate their description as well as any signs of that disposal which may contribute to their identification.
* The description of events, venue, date and time of occurrence.
* The measures to be carried out to verify the fact.
* The request for the admission of the complaint process, they practice the measures referred and taken precautionary measures, personal or real if deemed necessary.
* The signature of the complainant.

Along with the complaint shall be provided such documents or evidence used to establish the facts of the same, or indicate where to look.

In the case of flagrante delicto, “of which leave no signs of his committee or where there is a well founded fear that the suspect will escape or hide, the individual intends to make complaint may appeal in addition to any police officer requesting the practice of the first steps averiguatorias and, if necessary, arrest the offender.

In private crimes, except in the case of rape and kidnapping, along with the lawsuit will present the certificate stating that it has entered or attempted conciliation between the complainant and sued.

However, those proceedings may be held urgent aimed at checking the facts or the arrest of the offender, and submit the certification as soon as possible, otherwise it would paralyze the proceedings.

In any case, an attorney may offer advice on all these issues in light of the particular features of each individual case.

Who are required to pay bail?

When filing the complaint is not harmed by the crime, his heirs or legal representative or, in cases of homicide or murder, the widower or widow, and ascending and descending relatives by blood or marriage to the victim until the second degree, must furnish security to cover the trial.

In the case of foreigners, only be exempt from this guarantee if this is provided in an international treaty to apply to them or the system of reciprocity with the foreign country of origin.

What if we abandon the criminal case?

Means abandoned the criminal case:

* If performed within 10 days of the last inquiry requested by the complainant, he did not call proceeding.
* When the case is stalled because the complainant does not request any action is practiced.
* By death or incapacity of the complainant, if the cause is not continued by his heirs or legal representatives within 30 calendar days of the notification of the existence of the lawsuit.

Apple revolutionized the publishing business now
I’m still writing about copyright in the digital work. It is a book due out in spring, edited by Tirant Lo Blanc, entitled “Protection of talent” and of course find this information (more fully in the daily paper) showing how copyright protection is vital in the new process editing. The negotiation of what rights are assigned, how and how very different expiration of the contracts signed so classic.

Hopefully iTablet comes at a reasonable price, and books can be disseminated with ad hoc licenses. I see even the highly educated sector bookseller. On campus, selling books for 6-8 euros discourage students from “photocopy” for the same price. ITablet either with or by another means of reading ahead

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How to Write a Letter of Debt Negotiation

If you have taken the decision to negotiate a debt instead of hiring a lawyer or a debt consolidation company to work for you, here are some tips and steps to get started. Remember that creditors are not legally obliged to help, but if you prepare your case and have money in the bank to achieve a settlement, creditors may agree to negotiate with you. You should investigate the terms and conditions of its debt. Know the fees, surcharges, taxes and interest rates that apply. Annual rates of processing may be associated with the debt.

Find out the total amount owed, including fees and taxes.

To collect sufficient funds to settle the debt. The money is to send your letter, but it serves to give more weight to the creditors for the consideration of its application. You do not have to pay the full amount of the debt, but make sure you have at least 70% or 80% of the money. Creditors will not take you seriously if you offer too little money on the debt. Make your transaction request in writing. Make your first offer reasonable but relatively low to renegotiate the amount the creditor denied your request.

If possible, have a lawyer or at least one trading advisor to check for any inconsistencies or unnecessary items. If the creditor agrees to your request should be paying their debt money and requests a written confirmation of receipt of payment. Keep track of all correspondence with creditors, and that the promises made by phone are difficult to verify. Having the paper is good evidence, providing documentation and helps you find information more quickly if there is any question or problem.

Make sure the agreements to ensure debt payments are completed.

If your creditor clear your debt, make sure that the settlement appears on your credit report within two to three months. You should also send a letter to RAI ASNEF or if they included in their files to you out of the lists of defaulters. Must submit receipts for debt payments as well as all necessary information.

What is a debt letter of complaint?

A letter of complaint or claim debt is sent to a person or organization who owes you money (the debtor) following your supply to them of goods or services (for example, selling works of art or performance fees). The letter warns that the debtor owes money and threatens to bring to court to recover the debt if not paid within a specified period.

Why send a letter of complaint debt?

A letter of complaint debt has two purposes. First, notice the debtor of its intention to initiate legal proceedings unless payment is made and gives the debtor an opportunity to pay. Second, the letter is a document that may be tendered in evidence in legal proceedings as evidence in writing of its claim for the debt and attempt to resolve the issue. Copies of relevant documents, such as contracts, letters of agreement, bills, etc., Should be listed and attached to the complaint letter of debt for helping debtors to identify the transaction and payment obligation.

We recommend sending the letter to debt claim by certified mail or by fax to confirm receipt and do not forget to keep a copy for your records. Only one letter must be mailed and you should be prepared to act on its threat of legal action otherwise, the debtor will not take you seriously and never pay the debt.

When you send a complaint letter debt, you should be careful not to:

• harass the debtor – they have the right to complain about this behavior to the courts and police.
• Send a letter that looks like a court document because this is illegal.
• What should I do if I receive a letter of complaint debt?
• Do not ignore a complaint letter from a creditor or debt collection agency of amounts due.
• Carefully review the letter and if there are issues that are unclear or need more information, contact the creditor (and keep a copy of the letter.)
• Seek legal advice if the claim is questioned. Go to a local legal community specializing in financial advice where they may be able to help.
• If you do not dispute the claim, contact the creditor and try to negotiate the settlement of the debt issue in a friendly manner. This means you can try to reach a compromise without jeopardizing their legal rights, that is, keeping open the option that you can take a different position if the matter ends up in court.
• Most creditors are willing to accept less than the full amount, which relieves them of administrative burden and delay in bringing an action for recovery of debts through the courts.
• If you can not afford to pay the whole amount, make an offer of payment in installments that are reasonable.

The food and Brussels are more openly against each other in an ascending further conflict over health claims on foods.

The European Commission wants the proliferation of claims such as’ good for your cholesterol and similar containment through them one scientific review. That process, which since 2008 is under way, runs all the time especially rough because the EFSA, the Scientific Committee of the Commission that the assessment work, the vast majority rejects claims. The food manufacturers, the big players themselves have extensive sections with scientists, criticized the lack of transparency about the EFSA assessment method.

Claims withdrawn

To the growing discontent in place, yesterday, Danone Actimel and Activia two claims still pending are being withdrawn. According to spokesman Paul Schreurs Danone Netherlands, Unilever, Nestle and Yakult done the same. Unilever would not confirm that and the other two groups were not reached for comment yesterday. In response to the discordant atmosphere, EFSA representatives of industry and the European Parliament invited to a meeting on June 1 in Parma, where the committee sits.

Information

According to Schreurs EFSA aims at that meeting more clarity about the assessments, “information that hopefully illustrates which files must meet. Information that we prefer in advance had been. ” The EFSA in June last year, even though such an informative meeting, set Schreurs. “Even when we have cases withdrawn prior to that subsequently provided additional information re-submit. It did not help and it is by now very cumbersome. ”

Emotions

The industry in Europe has hundreds of claims filed, but the Authority has treated only 84 of which 66 were disapproved. A claim that Danone claims for immuno fortis (increases the resistance) in baby food Nutrilon by EFSA assessed as ‘inadequate’. “That is between approval and disapproval,” said Mirjam Govers, spokesman for the baby division of Danone Netherlands in Wageningen. “The emotions are high accumulated. Our scientists and paediatricians who have participated in our studies, feel deeply hurt in their souls. The Authority draws conclusions in doubt Danone has drawn on the basis of scientific studies over the known scientific tijdschriftren published. ”

“We have built our studies, modeled on the pharmaceutical sector, including animal testing. EFSA scientists, however, give evidence of this practice that they do not know. We understand there is really nothing more. Because our remaining cases not even want to throw to the lions, we have them being withdrawn. On June 1 should be clear how we can submit them again. “

Danone dairy health claims fall leaves

AMSTERDAM (AFN) – The French Danone’s application for assessment of health claims on dairy drink Actimel and Activia withdrawn. This made the group Thursday during the presentation of the first quarter results announced.

Danone had two requests under the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), the European Food Safety Supervisor. In the foreseeable future, a view of the supervisor expects. The group attracts applications because it is not clear on what criteria the Authority shall review the applications, said a spokesman for Danone. At June 1, there is a meeting with industry and the Authority to get that clear.

Danone stands by the claim that the drink Actimel, thanks to unique, beneficial bacteria helps to increase the resistance”. Danone Activia also used such health claims for the product in the market up and sell.
Investors reacted with disappointment the decision Thursday. The announcement of higher than expected turnover for the first quarter of this year could not prevent the shares lost 2 percent.

The LG Düsseldorf, said:

“If the defendant says that there was initially on the applicant to demonstrate that it had taken effect scientifically controversial statements, the court follows this view is not. Lit statements within the meaning of Article 13, paragraph 1. A) of Regulation 1924 / 2006/EC are forbidden, under the conditions of Article 28, paragraph 5 of Regulation 1924/2006/EG exceptionally permitted. According to Article 6 paragraph 2 of Regulation 1924/2006/EG, the food business of a health specification makes justifying the use of the claim. This means that first to make the applicant must demonstrate that the defendant lit health claims within the meaning of Article 13, paragraph 1. a) of Regulation 1924/2006/EG made in trade has. By submitting the appropriate expression of the websites of the defendant in the Appendix A 2 (p. 10 to 16 GA) the applicant has that – the rest remained undisputed fact – be sufficiently credible.

From Article 6, paragraph 5 of Regulation 28 1924/2006/EG also shows that there is then at the defendant, on whether the conditions of the present exceptional admissibility of every detail. This will include the information that the regulation 1924/2006/EG, including the provisions of Article 5 of Regulation 1924/2006/EG match. Does the advertiser this, nothing concrete, the use of the information is strictly prohibited. ”
In summary:

The person who advertises in connection with the sale of health-food has to prove the advertised effects, too.
The applicant has however only make credible that health claims have been made in trade. Bring with you the presentation of the relevant printouts of Internet sites where the health claims are figured out.